Gospel Oak railway station, located in the London Borough of Camden, has a rich history dating back to its opening on 2 January 1860 as Kentish Town station on the Hampstead Junction Railway. In 1867, the station was renamed Gospel Oak to avoid confusion with the newly opened Kentish Town station located about a mile south. The name "Gospel Oak" is believed to come from an oak tree at the boundary of two parishes that was a popular preaching spot for itinerant preachers in the 18th century.
In 1888, a new line from Tottenham to Gospel Oak opened, but due to competition from other railway companies, passengers had to change trains as no direct junction was established. This continued until 1981 when passenger service from Barking was rerouted to Gospel Oak, requiring a new platform. The station was rebuilt in 1954 and underwent major upgrades in 2010 to accommodate longer trains and improved signaling. Today, Gospel Oak serves as a key interchange on the London Overground network.